Kinemacolor test film (‘Two Clowns’), filmed c.1906 by G.A. Smith and featuring his wife Laura Bayley
Capturing Colour: Film, Invention and Wonder is an exhibition on the early history of motion picture colour and related media. The exhibition opened on 4 December at Brighton Museum & Art Gallery and runs until 20 March 2011. The exhibition encompasses magic lanterns, early colour photography, chromatropes, kromskops and applied colour films, through to Kinemacolor, Kodachrome and Technicolor, and explores dramas and actualities, Hollywood productions and home movies.
There’s not much to look at on the Museum website, but I can vouch for the presence at the exhibition of some precious examples of very early motion picture colour technology, including a Lee and Turner triple-lens colour projector c.1901 and a Kinemacolor projector from the collection of the National Media Museum, which I saw being packed up for the exhibition a few weeks ago.
There will be a detailed report once I have visited the exhibition (late January, I think). Meanwhile, if you are interested in the history of colour cinematography, the Bioscope produced a series, Colourful Stories, on the first film colour systems, a couple of years ago:
- Part 1: James Clerk Maxwell and the first colour photograph
- Part 2: The Kromskop
- Part 3: The first patent for colour cinematography, in 1897
- Part 4: The Lee and Turner three-colour system, patented in 1899
- Part 5: The Brighton School
- Part 6: Inventing Kinemacolor
- Part 7: Reviving Kinemacolor
- Part 8: Hand-painted colour
- Part 9: The Pathé stencil colour system
- Part 10: First public exhibition of natural colour motion pictures
- Part 11: Kinemacolor in America
- Part 12: Tinting and toning
- Part 13: The end of Kinemacolor
- Part 14: Gaumont Chronochrome
I’m well aware that the series is not done yet (Prizmacolor, Kodachrome, Technicolor and more if we’re to complete the story for the silent era). I’ll get round to finishing it one day, I promise…
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The Brighton Museum has now produced an online exhibition for ‘Capturing Colour’:
http://www.brighton-hove-rpml.org.uk/HistoryAndCollections/collectionsthemes/capturingcolour/Pages/home.aspx